Original D&D Set

Yes, the "granddaddy of them all".  Published by Tactical Studies Rules, a fledgling company (at the time) of Gary Gygax, Don Kaye, and Brian Blume.  The game is based on the fantasy portion of the earlier Chainmail rules, and also requires the Outdoor Survival war game (by Avalon Hill) to play.

Dungeons & Dragons by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson

Contains three booklets (Men & Magic, Monsters & Treasure, Underworld & Wilderness Adventures) plus a Reference Sheets booklet.  In addition, the Second and Third prints were bundled with a Correction Sheet.

The Reference Sheets booklet (actually, just loose pages stapled together), was exclusively available in the Original D&D Set.  Nearly every set we've heard about has a booklet with varying pages, from 6 to 12; as far as we know, each printing has the same info, only differing in format and number of pages.

The rule set was further expanded upon with the five Original D&D Supplements.  It was superseded in 1977 with the release of the D&D Basic Set (and to some extent, the Advanced D&D system).

Contrary to rumors, the Original D&D Set was *not* available at the 1973 Eastercon, nor were any "pre-publication" sets released.  The set was first printed in late January 1974, and very likely was not publically available until the second quarter of 1974.

Printing Information

First Alpha  (Jan 1974)

Wood-colored box, showing a mounted warrior on a rearing horse (the artwork is an adhesive sheet affixed to the box cover) and the price ($10.00).  Incidentally, the image was "inspired by" (*cough*) artwork by Dan Adkins, originally found in Doc Strange comic #167, Apr 1968, on page 11.  That artwork is viewable here (thanks to Jason Williams for the find, and to the Doc Strange discussion forum for the scan!)

Woodgrain striations on the box run horizontally.  Compared to the Third print sticker, this sticker is more centered and has fairly equal whitespace on the borders

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a mounted warrior (same as box)

Outside covers of all three booklets have a price ($3.50)

Inside covers are white, and do not indicate any printing number

Inside rear covers of booklets 2 and 3 show the printer's imprint -- Graphic Printing of Lake Geneva; booklet 1 doesn't have it

References to Hobbits and Ents are present (copyrighted names of the Tolkien estate; easy check: page 9 of Men & Magic)

Internal typeface is rather rough and difficult to read

1000 copies of this set were printed by Graphic Printing (and hand-assembled by Gygax and friends in his home).  Reportedly took eleven months to sell out.  As evidenced by the additional prints below, there is strong indication that the box, the cover stickers, and the booklets themselves were printed in differing amounts, which led to later "frankensteining" of the various parts

Thanks to Jon Peterson, Bruce Robertson, Paul Stormberg, Steve Vogel, and David Witts for help with this info

First Beta  (mid 1974)

Identical in all respects to the First Print Alpha, except on two points:

contains an errata sheet

contains a different print of Volume 3, Underworld & Wilderness Adventures.  In contrast to the booklet in the Alpha print, this booklet has a cream-colored inside cover, and has slightly lighter (brighter?) cover printing.  Does not state any printing number inside

Our guess here is that for whatever reason, Volume 3 either had a lower production run, or more likely, a portion of the batch was damaged and discarded.  A new run was commissioned and placed in these (and possibly some of Gamma's) boxes.  The same run was also used in the Second Print, though with "Second Printing -- January 1975" added to the inside

Thanks to Bruce Robertson, Paul Stormberg, and David Witts for help with this info

First Gamma  (sold / distributed Dec 1975)

Wood-colored box, usually found without any sticker on the box.  A contributor who received his in Lake Geneva at the time remembers that the cover sticker was loose inside the box, and had to be manually affixed.  Others who received this set do not remember any sticker at all

Woodgrain striations on the box now run vertically, i.e. this is a "1975" box also used in the Second print, below

Booklets 1 and 2 are identical to the First Print Alpha

Most (all?) of these sets completely lacked a Volume 3 booklet; we'd be interested to hear from those who have this set, to see if a Volume 3 is present and which printing it matches

This print was clearly leftover stock of booklets 1 & 2 after the boxes, stickers, and booklet 3 had run out.  It was primarily given away to TSR employees at the time; David Sutherland, Rob Kuntz, and Tim Kask all had copies.  It may also have been advertised as a "Christmas Special" in the Strategic Review Volume 5 (Dec 1975) for $2 or $4, even though the Fifth Print was well underway by then!

Formerly referred to as the "Pre-Publication Print", which we now believe to be false

Thanks to William Meinhardt, Bruce Robertson, Paul Stormberg, and Mike Willegal for help with this info, and to William Meinhardt for the scan

Second  (Jan 1975)

Wood-colored box, showing a mounted warrior on a rearing horse (the artwork is an adhesive sheet affixed to the box cover) and the price ($10.00)

Woodgrain striations on the box run vertically.  Compared to the Third print sticker, this sticker is more centered and has fairly equal whitespace on the borders (same sticker as the First print)

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a mounted warrior (same as box)

Outside covers of all three booklets have a price ($3.50)

Inside covers are white, and state "Second Printing -- January 1975"

Inside rear covers of all three booklets show the printer's imprint -- Graphic Printing of Lake Geneva

References to Hobbits and Ents are present (easy check: page 9 of Men & Magic)

Internal typeface is rather rough and difficult to read

Contains an errata sheet

1000 copies of this set were printed, and hand-assembled by Gygax and friends.  Reportedly sold in five to six months

Thanks to Jon Peterson, Bruce Robertson, and Tyson Vickers for help with this info

Third  (Apr 1975)

Wood-colored box, showing a mounted warrior on a rearing horse (the artwork is an adhesive sheet affixed to the box cover) and the price ($10.00)

Woodgrain striations on the box can run either direction (horizontally or vertically); both versions spotted.  Compared to the First/Second print sticker, this sticker nearly touches the top and bottom of the box, and has more whitespace towards the bottom

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a mounted warrior (same as box)

Outside covers of all three booklets have a price ($3.50)

Inside covers are white, and state "Third Printing -- April 1975"

Inside rear covers of all three booklets show a new printer imprint -- Heritage Models of Dallas, Texas

References to Hobbits and Ents are present (easy check: page 9 of Men & Magic)

Internal typeface is rather rough and difficult to read

Booklets are actually slightly smaller when compared to First and Second print booklets, but the difference is minor

Contains an errata sheet

2000 copies of this set were printed, and again hand-assembled by Gygax and friends, as were the previous sets.  Reportedly sold out in five months

Thanks to Jon Peterson, Bruce Robertson, Tyson Vickers, and David Witts for help with this info

Third+  (Nov 1975)

Wood-colored box, showing a mounted warrior on a rearing horse (the artwork is an adhesive sheet affixed to the box cover) and the price ($10.00)

Woodgrain striations on the box run horizontally (confirmation on this point needed)

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a warrior standing with a sword and shield

Outside covers of all three booklets have a price ($3.50)

Inside covers of all three booklets are white, and state "Fourth Printing -- November 1975"

References to Hobbits and Ents (see page 9 of Men & Magic) are still present

Internal typeface is still rather rough and difficult to read

Rear inside cover identifies the printer: Patch Press of Beloit, Wisconsin.  Also, a "TSR Hobbies" sticker covers the printed "Tactical Studies Rules"

This print is a hybrid print, with a wood-colored box matched with Fourth print booklets.  Obviously, TSR tossed the first Fourth-print booklets into leftover/overprint Third-print boxes, and called it a day.  Two sets matching this description have so far been spotted, leading us to believe that it was more than a unique occurrence

Thanks to Girard Chandler for help with this info, and for the scan of Booklet 1

Fourth  (Nov 1975)

White box, showing a wizard and some orcs (artwork is now actually printed on the box) and the price ($10.00)

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a warrior standing with a sword and shield

Outside covers of all three booklets have a price ($3.50)

Inside covers of all three booklets are white, and state "Fourth Printing -- November 1975".  The copyright notice notice on the title page of Men & Magic correctly states Copyright 1975; the other two booklets state 1974

References to Hobbits and Ents (see page 9 of Men & Magic) are still present

Internal typeface is still rather rough and difficult to read

Rear inside cover identifies the printer: Patch Press of Beloit, Wisconsin.  Also, a "TSR Hobbies, Inc" sticker covers the printed "Tactical Studies Rules"

5,000 copies of this set were printed

Unknown whether this print originally came shrinkwrapped (very likely, it did)

Thanks to Scott Gregg, John Huckerby, Bryan Manahan, Jon Peterson, and David Wiley for this info

Fifth  (Dec 1975 - Apr 1976)

White box, showing a wizard and some orcs (artwork is printed on the box) and the price ($10.00)

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a warrior standing with a sword and shield

Outside covers of all three booklets have no price

Inside covers of all three booklets are white, but do not state any printing number (the booklets still have the "copyright 1974" line, however).  Note that at least two sets have been spotted that have interior covers the same color as the exterior

References to Hobbits and Ents (see page 9 of Men & Magic) are still present

Internal typeface has been changed to an easy-to-read font

This print originally came shrinkwrapped

A set has been reported that has a Fifth print box (no starburst), but has Sixth print booklets -- possibly a case of the last batch of Fifth print boxes bundled with the first run of Sixth booklets (thanks to Sean Cruz for this info)

Thanks to Matt Farrell, John Huckerby, Luca Lettieri, and Morey Winnett for help with this info, and to John Sohl for the scan

Sixth  (1977)

White box, showing a wizard and some orcs (like Fourth and Fifth), but now has a starburst stating "Original Collector's Edition" (this was done to differentiate it from the D&D Basic Set, which had just been released), and the price has been removed

Outside cover of Men & Magic shows a warrior standing with a sword and shield

Outside covers of all three booklets have no price

Inside covers of all three booklets are now the same color (parchment) as the exteriors, and do not state any printing number (though they still have the "copyright 1974" line)

References to Hobbits and Ents have been changed to Halflings and Treants (see page 9 of Men & Magic), due to copyright conflicts with the Tolkien estate (with the exception of a single leftover reference on pg 6 to Hobbits!).  Furthermore, many other infringements on Tolkien's literary license were excised or changed; notably, references to Balrogs, Nazgul, and even several mentions of Tolkien himself

Men & Magic catalog in the back has prices

Internal typeface is in an easy-to-read font

This print originally came shrinkwrapped

Often referred to as the "OCE" set

Thanks to Matthew Foster and Neville Ridley-Smith for help with this info

Seventh  (1978-1979)

Identical to the Sixth printing, but Men & Magic no longer has prices listed on the catalog in the back

This print originally came shrinkwrapped

Often referred to as the "OCE" set

The Seventh printing continued to be printed through the end of 1979

Thanks to Michael Deaton for this info

Current Market

The first three (including the Third+) printings of the Original D&D Set are extremely rare.  Prices for a First print continue to increase.

In December of 2016, a First print Original D&D Set sold for $22,100 -- the highest (confirmed) sale price of any single non-unique D&D item that was originally offered for retail sale.  The highest price for a D&D module is currently B3 Palace of the Silver Princess.

The following represents The Acaeum's current valuation of these items, dependent upon condition (multiply by 3x-10x if shrinkwrap is present, though note that only the white box editions came shrinkwrapped).  Values are updated at the beginning of the month, provided there were new public sales.  Click the titles to view active eBay auctions!

  Fair Good VGood Fine VFine NMint
Original D&D Set  woodgrain box 1st print Fair$5193 Good$9348 VGood$12464 Fine$15580 VFine$18696 NMint$20773
Original D&D Set  woodgrain box 2nd print Fair$4425 Good$7965 VGood$10620 Fine$13275 VFine$15930 NMint$17700
Original D&D Set  woodgrain box 3rd print Fair$4137 Good$7446 VGood$9928 Fine$12410 VFine$14892 NMint$16547
Original D&D Set  white box 4th print Fair$559 Good$1006 VGood$1341 Fine$1676 VFine$2011 NMint$2235
Original D&D Set  white box 5th print Fair$324 Good$583 VGood$778 Fine$972 VFine$1167 NMint$1296
Original D&D Set  white box OCE 6th-7th print Fair$263 Good$473 VGood$630 Fine$788 VFine$945 NMint$1050
Box cover, 1st print Alpha & Beta

Box cover

1st print Alpha & Beta

Box cover, 1st print Gamma

Box cover

1st print Gamma

Box cover, 3rd print

Box cover

3rd print

Box cover, 4th-5th print

Box cover

4th - 5th print

Box cover, 6th-7th print

Box cover

6th - 7th print

Booklet 1, 1st-3rd print

Booklet 1

1st - 3rd print

Booklet 1, 3rd+/4th print

Booklet 1

3rd+ / 4th print

Booklet 1, 5th-7th print

Booklet 1

5th - 7th print

Booklet 2, 5th-7th print

Booklet 2

5th - 7th print

Booklet 3, 5th-7th print

Booklet 3

5th - 7th print

Reference Sheets

Reference Sheets